Rhythmic Speech
دستگاهی
است قابل حمل باوزنی
کم که درقالب شکل ظاهری موبایل ساخته شده است که جهت ریتم دهی گفتار و حرکت در درمان افراد مبتلا
به لکنت زبان و ضایعات نرولوژیک و تروماهای ناشی از ضربه مغزی
و پارکینسون بکار می رود
دارای
دو سیستم تنظیم کننده یکی جهت کنترل تعداد ریتم ها و دیگری جهت
کم و زیاد کردن حجم صدای خروجی دستگاه که از طریق هد ست ظریفی
در لاله گوش قرار می گیرد می باشد در انواع مختلف بنا به
شدت اختلالات تولید می شود
نرم افزار speech corrector
این نرم افزار اختصاصی موسسه گفتار توان گستر با کد رجیستری
است که برای افراد دارای اختلالات
شنوایی (ناشنوا و کم شنوا ) تربیت شنیداری درمان
اختلالات صوت از نوع زیر غیر طبیعی و
بم غیر طبیعی
و انواع اختلالات گفتاری تولید شده و قابل نصب بر روی انواع کامپیوترهای
خانگی و .. که با سیستم عامل ویندوز ایکس پی کار می کنند می
باشد
مناسب جهت مصارف کلینیکی و خانگی قابل استفاده جهت افراد متخصص
و عادی
D.S.A
دستگاه دی
اس ای با پنج واحد کنترل برای
تنظیم حساسیت ورودی - حجم
فرکانس و بلندی تولیدی - تنظیمات زیر و بمی و
واحد کنترل کننده حجم صدای خروجی و تنظیم تغییرات خروجی تاخیری با ایجاد افزایش گردش خون در لب تمپورال و اکسی پیتال مغز که
منجر به در مان قطعی و کامل لکنت زبان کودکان و بزرگسالان می
گردد همراه با ریتم دهنده گفتار
به منظور درمان
قطعی لکنت
بهمراه بیو فیدبک بینایی بدو صورت پرتابل و کلینیکی
عرضه گشته است و همراهی مطمئن در تمامی مراحل درمان افراد
ناروان می باشد . بدون نیاز به تنظیم توسط متخصص و مراجعات
بعدی بهمراه دستور العمل کامل جهت استفاده و گارانتی قطعات به استثنای باطری و بدنه دستگاه
Rhythmic Speechنرم افزار
دستگاهی
است که جهت ریتم دهی گفتار و حرکت در درمان افراد مبتلا
به لکنت زبان و ضایعات نرولوژیک و تروماهای ناشی از ضربه مغزی
و پارکینسون بکار می رود
قابل نصب بر روی انواع کامپیوترهای
خانگی و .. که با سیستم عامل ویندوز ایکس پی کار می کنند می
باشد
مناسب جهت مصارف کلینیکی و خانگی قابل استفاده جهت افراد متخصص
و عادی
مصرف داروهاي اعصاب وروان در دوران
بارداري...
ایسنا:يک جراح و متخصص دهان و فک و صورت هشدار داد: مصرف
داروهاي اعصاب و روان در دوران بارداري منجر به شکاف لب
نوزادان ميشود.
دکتر عليرضا نواب اعظم با بيان اين که شکاف کام و لب در
کودک ناشي از عوامل دوران جنيني است و مصرف داروهاي اعصاب
و روان در دوران بارداري ميتواند به عنوان يكي از عوامل
زمينه ساز آن باشد
وي ابراز داشت: تابش پرتو و اشعه و حتي روابط خويشاوندي
نزديک در والدين نيز از ديگر علل بوجود آمدن شکاف لب و يا
شكاف کام در نوزادان مطرح باشد.
اين جراح و متخصص همچنين تصريح کرد: نتايج مطالعات نشان
ميدهد كه اگر فردي از اعضاي خانواده به بيماري شکاف لب و
يا کام مبتلا باشد، احتمال 20 تا40 درصد بروز عارضه در
نوزاد اين خانواده وجود دارد و نيز يافته هاي اين تحقيقات
بيانگر احتمال 45 تا 60 درصدي بروز اين بيماري در کودک اول
والدين داراي سابقه شکاف لب است، وليکن کودک دوم از شانس
کمتري در ابتلا به اين عارضه برخوردار خواهد بود.
وي خاطرنشان کرد: درمان شکاف لب در نوزادان مبتلا پس از
گذشت 10 هفته از عمر آنها با موفقيت منجر به بهبودي ميشود
و جهت درمان عارضه شکاف کام ميبايست کودک را تحت چند عمل
جراحي و طي دو مرحله تحت درمان قرار داد.
دکتر نواباعظم در پايان يادآور شد: در صورت تشخيص بيماري
در دوران جنيني نيز ميتوان اين مشكل را از طريق اعمال
جراحي در داخل رحم درمان كرد که در حال حاضر کشور ايران از
اين امکان بي بهره است.
What is cerebral palsy?
Cerebral palsy (CP) is an abnormality of motor function
(as opposed to mental function) and postural tone that
is acquired at an early age, even before birth. Signs
and symptoms of cerebral palsy usually show in the first
year of life.
This abnormality in the motor system is the result of
brain lesions that are non-progressive. The motor system
of the body provides the ability to move and control
movements. A brain lesion is any abnormality of brain
structure or function. "Non-progressive" means that the
lesion does not produce ongoing degeneration of the
brain. It is also implies that the brain lesion is the
result of a one-time brain injury, that will not occur
again. Whatever the brain damage that occurred at the
time of the injury is the extent of damage for the rest
of the child's life.
Cerebral palsy affects approximately one to three out of
every thousand children born. However, it is much higher
in infants born with very low weight and in premature
infants.
Interestingly, new treatment methods that resulted in an
increased survival rate of low-birth weight and
premature infants actually resulted in an overall
increase number of children with cerebral palsy. The new
technologies, however, did not change the rate of
cerebral palsy in children born full term and with
normal weight.
What are causes of cerebral
palsy?
The term cerebral palsy does not indicate the cause or
prognosis of the child with cerebral palsy. There are
many possible causes of cerebral palsy.
In full term infants the cause of cerebral palsy is
usually prenatal and not related to events at time of
delivery; in most instances it is related to events that
happened during the pregnancy while the fetus is
developing inside the mother's womb.
Premature birth is a risk factor for cerebral palsy. The
premature brain is at a high risk of bleeding, and when
severe enough, it can result in cerebral palsy. Children
that are born prematurely can also develop serious
respiratory distress due to immature and poorly
developed lungs. This can lead to periods of decreased
oxygen delivered to the brain that might result in
cerebral palsy. A poorly understood brain process
observed in some premature infants is called
periventricular leukomalacia. This is a disorder in
which holes form in the white matter of the premature
infant's brain. The white matter is necessary for the
normal processing of signals that are transmitted
throughout the brain, and from the brain to the rest of
the body.
White matter abnormalities are observed in many cases of
cerebral palsy. Nevertheless, it is important to
recognize that the vast majority of premature infants,
even those born very prematurely, do not suffer from
cerebral palsy. There have been many advances in the
field of neonatology (the care and study of problems
affecting newborn infants) which have enhanced the
survival of very premature infants.
Other important causes of cerebral palsy include
accidents of brain development, genetic disorders,
stroke due to abnormal blood vessels or blood clots, or
infections of the brain.
Even though it is widely believed that the most common
cause of cerebral palsy is a lack of oxygen to the brain
during delivery (birth asphyxia), it is actually a very
rare cause of cerebral palsy. When cerebral palsy is the
result of birth asphyxia, the infant almost always
suffers severe neonatal encephalopathy with symptoms
during the first few days of life. These symptoms
include:
seizures,
irritability,
jitteriness,
feeding and respiratory problems,
lethargy, and
coma depending on the severity.
In rare instances, obstetrical accidents during
particularly difficult deliveries can cause brain damage
and result in cerebral palsy. Conversely, it is very
unlikely that cerebral palsy symptoms would develop
after a few years of age as a result of obstetrical
complications.
Child abuse during infancy can cause significant brain
damage which, in turn, can lead to cerebral palsy. This
abuse often takes the form of severe shaking from a
frustrated parent or caregiver, causing hemorrhage in or
just outside the brain. To further compound the problem,
many children with developmental abnormalities are at
risk for being abused. Thus, a child with cerebral palsy
may be made significantly worse or even killed by a
single incident of abuse.
Despite the diversity of causes of cerebral palsy, many
cases remain without a defined cause. However, the
enhanced ability to see the brain structure with
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and CT scans as well as
improved diagnostic capabilities for genetic disorders
has made the number of such cases much lower.
What is Snowdrop?
Snowdrop is new, private consultancy in child
development which is run by Andrew Brereton, who
provides programmes of rehabilitation for children who
suffer developmental difficulties. Those difficulties
may be caused by brain injury or by sociocultural
sources and might express themselves in many ways, such
as cerebral palsy or autism, or more specific problems
such as dyslexia, dysgraphia, dyspraxia or specific
language impairment (SLI)
Snowdrop attempts to help children and families overcome
these problems and offers a fresh approach to the
treatment of brain injured children who experience
developmental difficulties such as cerebral palsy or
autism.
Children may be prescribed one or more types of
developmental stimulation, such as neuro-cognitive
therapy (NCT), and/or recursive communication therapy,
(RCT) depending upon their particular developmental
problems. Programmes are carried out in the child's own
home by family and friends.
I believe that parents have a right to expect that the
person who is proposing a programme of developmental
stimulation for their child is not only appropriately
qualified, but if possible, also has personal experience
of the difficulties they face. Although Snowdrop is only
small as yet, I believe my qualifications and experience
gives me a unique advantage in understanding the
difficulties children face and the stresses to which
parents are subjected. This allows me to provide a more
personal, individually tailored service to families.
I have spent many years in academic research in the
fields of cognitive psychology, biological psychology
and child development. I have also worked individually
with children in their homes and in schools with
children who have special educational needs, helping to
monitor and supervise programmes of intervention to meet
those educational needs.
My actual parental experience of a child with
brain-injuries who suffered from both cerebral palsy and
autism, and my work with children, gives me a unique
perspective into the difficulties, (not to mention the
stresses), which families face on a daily basis. My
academic research and twenty years experience in dealing
with the developmental problems of children gives me
access to the tremendous amount of untapped knowledge,
from the worlds of cognitive psychology, biological
psychology and child development, which can be applied
to the treatment of children's developmental problems.
Snowdrop has been created with four aims in mind.
1. To provide programmes of neuro-cognitive stimulation
for children who experience developmental difficulties,
which can be implemented by families in their own homes.
2.To provide families with advice and information
concerning the many practical issues, which affect the
lives of children with developmental difficulties.
3.To provide families with support and to be 'a friend
to talk to' in times of stress.
4.To be involved in and to support continuing research,
designed to improve the lives of children with
developmental difficulties, such as cerebral palsy or
autism, whether caused by brain injury or other sources.
